Growing Jatropha Integerrima: Caring for The Jatropha Tree
Jatropha integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus jatropha curcas and is often trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha types of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Aside from its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its typical names, consisting of:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can grow up to 15 ′ feet high and wide
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water frequently, but enable the soil to dry between Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be prone to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; may develop root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or yearly container plant. The seeds can likewise be used to produce biodiesel.
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
large. If you don't prune it, it produces multiple trunks with slender stems. The easy green leaves grow in an
alternating plan along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree flowers pretty red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime till early spring that attract hummingbirds
. They are likewise really attractive to a wide array of butterflies, consisting of:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch large crimson
flowers with yellow endurances are held in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha stubborn belly plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA strength zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The ideal temperatures for this plant range between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's an excellent concept to cover the plant if cold temperature levels are anticipated.
Integerrima performs best completely sun frost-free areas however will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water frequently throughout the growing season and less throughout the inactive season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker jatropha curcas is easy to look after once it's developed. It
's highly tolerant of a large range of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a good
option for the beachfront or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy jatropha curcas to control its growth
and guide the kind it takes. If you allow it to grow free-form, it will become a fascinating, wide bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy jatropha curcas? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for eight hours before planting.
- Plant directly into the soil outdoors in a sunny location.
- The soil needs to consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the amended soil.- Water frequently( two times everyday) for the
very first week.- Shoots must
appear within 6 days.- Reduce watering to as soon as daily till the seedlings are all set to be transplanted. This ought to take a couple of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll require mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting need to be taken from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of 4 nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of damp sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You must keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate moist however not saturated.
The cutting must begin developing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the many part, jatropha curcas is trouble-free. Compromised plants might undergo predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is poisonous if consumed. Don't add this plant to your landscape if you have pets or children. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's really irritating to the skin and is harmful if it reaches your eyes.